Documentation

BGW.Skorokhod.AldousCriterionTerminalPartition

Merging the terminal block of an exit partition #

Only genuine exits need to be well separated. If the terminal sentinel is too close to the last exit, merge the last two blocks. Control of the oscillation in a deterministic terminal window bounds the resulting block.

theorem BGW.Skorokhod.cadlagModulus_le_of_aldous_gaps {T : ℝ} (hT : 0 < T) (f : D T ℝ) {ε δ : ℝ} (hε : 0 ≤ ε) (hδ : 0 < δ) (hδT : 4 * δ < T) (K : ℕ) (hstop : ↑(aldousExitTimes ⋯ f ε K) = T) (hgap : ∀ j < K, ↑(aldousExitTimes ⋯ f ε (j + 1)) < T → 2 * δ < ↑(aldousExitTimes ⋯ f ε (j + 1)) - ↑(aldousExitTimes ⋯ f ε j)) (hterm : ∀ (t : ↑(Set.Icc 0 T)), T - 2 * δ ≤ ↑t → |f t - f ⟨T - 2 * δ, ⋯⟩| ≤ ε) :
cadlagModulus f δ ≤ 4 * ε

Genuine exit gaps suffice for a modulus bound once the terminal window is controlled.

Reference: Billingsley 1999, Section 16.