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BGW.Skorokhod.AldousCriterionTerminalBound

Control of the terminal window #

A strict exit after the left endpoint of the terminal window detects any large oscillation there, including a terminal jump. The nearby-optional-times estimate then supplies the endpoint control needed for merging a short final block.

theorem BGW.Skorokhod.measure_aldous_terminal_oscillation_le {T : ℝ} {Ω : Type u_1} [m : MeasurableSpace Ω] (hT : 0 ≤ T) (P : MeasureTheory.Measure Ω) [MeasureTheory.IsFiniteMeasure P] (𝓕 : MeasureTheory.Filtration (↑(Set.Icc 0 T)) m) (X : Ω → D T ℝ) (hX : Measurable X) (hadapted : ∀ (t : ↑(Set.Icc 0 T)), Measurable fun (ω : Ω) => (X ω) t) (a : ↑(Set.Icc 0 T)) {ε δ : ℝ} {η : ENNReal} (hε : 0 < ε) (hδ : 0 < δ) (hwindow : T - ↑a ≤ δ) (hbound : ∀ (ρ : Ω → ↑(Set.Icc 0 T)), IsOptionalTime 𝓕 ρ → ∀ (u : ℝ), 0 ≤ u → u ≤ 2 * δ → P {ω : Ω | ε / 3 < |(X ω) (Set.projIcc 0 T hT (↑(ρ ω) + u)) - (X ω) (ρ ω)|} ≤ η) :
P {ω : Ω | ∃ (t : ↑(Set.Icc 0 T)), a ≤ t ∧ ε < |(X ω) t - (X ω) a|} ≤ 4 * η

Uniform Aldous increment bounds control oscillation in a deterministic terminal window.

Reference: Billingsley 1999, Section 16.